a stationary uncharged particle a stationary charged particle an oscillating, uncharged particle an oscillating charged particle any particle
increases by 10 percent decreases to 10/11 its original value decreases by 10 percent is unchanged
is unchanged decreases by 10 percent increases by 10 percent decreases to 10/11 its original value
the amplitude of the wave is restricted the de Broglie relation contains a quantum number the energy of a moving particle can take on any value the wavelength on the wire can take on only certain values the electron has an energy of zero
shifts its color towards the red end of the spectrum increases its brightness shifts its color towards the blue end of the spectrum increases its saturation causes it to grow dimmer
states that electrons have wavelike behavior. limits the number of electrons that can occupy an orbital to 2. says that all electrons in an orbital have the same set of 4 quantum numbers. states that the ms quantum number must have values of -1/2 or +1/2.
localization mass velocity effusion diffraction
n=3 to n=4 n=6 to n=4 n=4 to n=6 n=7 to n=5 n=1 to n=3
a proton moving at 1000 m/s an electron moving at 10000 m/s an electron moving at 1000 m/s a proton moving at 10000 m/s a hydrogen atom moving at 10000 m/s
d orbitals have a spherical shape. d orbitals are less penetrating than s and p orbitals in the same shell. d orbitals have high amplitude at the nucleus. The probability of finding a d orbital electron at the nucleus is high. d orbitals are better at shielding outer electrons than s and p orbitals in the same shell.
n=6, l=0 n=6, l=2 n=5, l=2 n=4, l=3 n=6, l=1
14 2 8 6 28
The first ionization energy of Ca The second ionization energy of K The second ionization energy of Ca The first ionization energy of K The first ionization energy of Rb
electron affinity ionization energy electron configuration radii effective nuclear charge
the charge on the nucleus experienced by an electron when the shielding effect of other electrons is accounted for the amount of energy required to remove an electron from the valence shell when the atom is in a gaseous state the energy released when a proton is added to the nucleus the number of electrons that penetrate the nucleus
Copyright © 1997,1998 by Fred Senese Comments & questions to senese@antoine.frostburg.edu Last Revised 02/23/18. URL: http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/101-sample-exam-3a.shtml